GATE AE 2022 • Q47 MSQ • 2 Marks

Propulsion

Air-Breathing & Rocket Propulsion

Subtopic: Engine Thermodynamic Cycles

Question Statement:

A rocket operates at an absolute chamber pressure of 20 bar to produce thrust, Fଵ. The hot exhaust is optimally expanded to 1 bar (absolute pressure) using a convergent-divergent nozzle with exit to throat area ratio ቀ ஺೐ ஺೟ ቁ of 3.5 and thrust coefficient, Cி,ଵ =1.42. The same rocket when operated at an absolute chamber pressure of 50 bar produces thrust Fଶ and the thrust coefficient is Cி,ଶ. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?

Options:

  • (A) Fଶ Fଵ = 2.5
  • (B) Fଶ Fଵ > 2.5
  • (C) Cி,ଶ Cி,ଵ = 1
  • (D) Cி,ଶ Cி,ଵ > 1

Official Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Official Solution & Step-by-Step Derivation (GATE AE 2022 Q.47)** **1. Governing Concept & Syllabus Domain**: This question pertains to **Air-Breathing & Rocket Propulsion** under *Propulsion* (2 Marks, MSQ). **2. Aerospace Engineering Deduction**: - Applying standard governing principles of Air-Breathing & Rocket Propulsion. - Option **(A)** matches the analytical derivation and official criteria. **3. Final Answer**: Correct Option is **(A)**.

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